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Changes of temporomandiular joint symptoms after orthognathic surgery in the asymmetric prognathism patients

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±è¿µ»ï ( Kim Young-Sam ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
·ùµ¿¸ñ ( Ryu Dong-Mok ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Purpose: The purpose of this study is to prove that orthognatic surgery on asymmetric prognathism patients improve the temporomandibular dysfunction.

Materials and Methods:All 30 patients underwent mandibular setback with B-SSRO including 22 patients Le Fort I surgery in KyungHee medical center. Preoperative and postoperative PA cephalograms & transcranial radiographs were measured midline deviation in Mx and Mn, occlusal canting change, condyle position, the temporomandibular dysfunction were checked before surgery, within 1 month after surgery, 3~6 months, 12-24 months after surgery respectively.

Results: The temporomandibular dysfunction were relieved after surgery in 17 patients of 25 patients.

Conclusions: Orthognatic surgery may benefit the temporomandibular joint dysfunction in facial asymmetry patients by obtaining a postoperative stable occlusion and better physiologic neuromuscular function. Specially impovement of occlusal canting may reduce condyle displacement of midline deviation side and the temporomandibular joint dysfunction

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Facial asymmetry;Temporomandibular joint dysfunction

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KCI
KoreaMed